Unit information: Philosophy of Biology in 2011/12

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Unit name Philosophy of Biology
Unit code PHILM0006
Credit points 20
Level of study M/7
Teaching block(s) Teaching Block 2 (weeks 13 - 24)
Unit director Professor. Okasha
Open unit status Not open
Pre-requisites

None

Co-requisites

None

School/department Department of Philosophy
Faculty Faculty of Arts, Law and Social Sciences

Description including Unit Aims

This unit will enable students to gain a good understanding of concepts and theories in evolutionary biology, and should be in a position to apply this knowledge in assessing the implications of modern biotechnology. Issues to be discussed in the seminars will include: the logical structure of evolutionary theory; the notions of fitness and adaptation; alternative conceptions of 'gene'; debates about the units of selection; the nature and individuation of species; theories of classification.

Intended Learning Outcomes

On successful completion of this unit, students should:

  1. Have knowledge and understanding of core issues in philosophy of biology, understand the central topics in the philosophy of biology, appreciate the extent to which traditional philosophical concerns are illuminated by work in the biological sciences, and understand foundational and methodological problems in contemporary biology.
  2. Be able to conduct independent research into a new topic, using online and library resources, analyze and understand difficult philosophical texts, and write clear academic prose.

Teaching Information

Lectures, seminars, and essay tutorials where necessary.

Assessment Information

One essay of 5,000-6,000 words (excluding notes and bibliography)

Reading and References

Recommended:

Richard Dawkins, The Blind Watchmaker

  • Griffiths, P. Sex and Death: an Introduction to Philosophy of Biology.
  • Rosenberg, A and D. McShea, Philosophy of Biology: a contemporary introduction.
  • Sober, E. Philosophy of Biology.
  • Sober, E. (ed.) Conceptual Issues in Evolutionary Biology.
  • Hull, D., and M Ruse (eds.) Philosophy of Biology.

Further biological detail can be found in Mark Ridley’s book Evolution (Blackwell 2003).

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